Create Adaptable Composable
vuejs-ai/skillsThis skill provides guidance on creating adaptable Vue.js composables that can accept both reactive and non-reactive inputs, making them highly reusable across different contexts. It emphasizes handling inputs with utility types like `MaybeRef` and `MaybeRefOrGetter` and normalizing them with `toValue()` or `toRef()` inside reactive effects. This skill is ideal for developers looking to build flexible, library-grade composables that can seamlessly work with various data sources and reactivity patterns in Vue 3 projects.
Create Adaptable Composable
Adaptable composables are reusable functions that can accept both reactive and non-reactive inputs. This allows developers to use the composable in a variety of contexts without worrying about the reactivity of the inputs. Steps to design an adaptable composable in Vue.js:
- Confirm the composable's purpose and API design and expected inputs/outputs.
- Identify inputs params that should be reactive (MaybeRef / MaybeRefOrGetter).
- Use
toValue()ortoRef()to normalize inputs inside reactive effects. - Implement the core logic of the composable using Vue's reactivity APIs.
Core Type Concepts
Type Utilities
/**
* value or writable ref (value/ref/shallowRef/writable computed)
*/
export type MaybeRef<T = any> = T | Ref<T> | ShallowRef<T> | WritableComputedRef<T>;
/**
* MaybeRef<T> + ComputedRef<T> + () => T
*/
export type MaybeRefOrGetter<T = any> = MaybeRef<T> | ComputedRef<T> | (() => T);
Policy and Rules
- Read-only, computed-friendly input: use
MaybeRefOrGetter - Needs to be writable / two-way input: use
MaybeRef - Parameter might be a function value (callback/predicate/comparator): do not use
MaybeRefOrGetter, or you may accidentally invoke it as a getter. - DOM/Element targets: if you want computed/derived targets, use
MaybeRefOrGetter. WhenMaybeRefOrGetterorMaybeRefis used: - resolve reactive value using
toRef()(e.g. watcher source) - resolve non-reactive value using
toValue()
Examples
Adaptable useDocumentTitle Composable: read-only title parameter
import { watch, toRef } from 'vue'
import type { MaybeRefOrGetter } from 'vue'
export function useDocumentTitle(title: MaybeRefOrGetter<string>) {
watch(toRef(title), (t) => {
document.title = t
}, { immediate: true })
}
Adaptable useCounter Composable: two-way writable count parameter
import { watch, toRef } from 'vue'
import type { MaybeRef } from 'vue'
function useCounter(count: MaybeRef<number>) {
const countRef = toRef(count)
function add() {
countRef.value++
}
return { add }
}
GitHub Owner
Owner: vuejs-ai
SKILL.md
name: create-adaptable-composable description: Create a library-grade Vue composable that accepts maybe-reactive inputs (MaybeRef / MaybeRefOrGetter) so callers can pass a plain value, ref, or getter. Normalize inputs with toValue()/toRef() inside reactive effects (watch/watchEffect) to keep behavior predictable and reactive. Use this skill when user asks for creating adaptable or reusable composables. license: MIT metadata: author: github.com/vuejs-ai version: "17.0.0" compatibility: Requires Vue 3 (or above) or Nuxt 3 (or above) project
Create Adaptable Composable
Adaptable composables are reusable functions that can accept both reactive and non-reactive inputs. This allows developers to use the composable in a variety of contexts without worrying about the reactivity of the inputs. Steps to design an adaptable composable in Vue.js:
- Confirm the composable's purpose and API design and expected inputs/outputs.
- Identify inputs params that should be reactive (MaybeRef / MaybeRefOrGetter).
- Use
toValue()ortoRef()to normalize inputs inside reactive effects. - Implement the core logic of the composable using Vue's reactivity APIs.
Core Type Concepts
Type Utilities
/**
* value or writable ref (value/ref/shallowRef/writable computed)
*/
export type MaybeRef<T = any> = T | Ref<T> | ShallowRef<T> | WritableComputedRef<T>;
/**
* MaybeRef<T> + ComputedRef<T> + () => T
*/
export type MaybeRefOrGetter<T = any> = MaybeRef<T> | ComputedRef<T> | (() => T);
Policy and Rules
- Read-only, computed-friendly input: use
MaybeRefOrGetter - Needs to be writable / two-way input: use
MaybeRef - Parameter might be a function value (callback/predicate/comparator): do not use
MaybeRefOrGetter, or you may accidentally invoke it as a getter. - DOM/Element targets: if you want computed/derived targets, use
MaybeRefOrGetter. WhenMaybeRefOrGetterorMaybeRefis used: - resolve reactive value using
toRef()(e.g. watcher source) - resolve non-reactive value using
toValue()
Examples
Adaptable useDocumentTitle Composable: read-only title parameter
import { watch, toRef } from 'vue'
import type { MaybeRefOrGetter } from 'vue'
export function useDocumentTitle(title: MaybeRefOrGetter<string>) {
watch(toRef(title), (t) => {
document.title = t
}, { immediate: true })
}
Adaptable useCounter Composable: two-way writable count parameter
import { watch, toRef } from 'vue'
import type { MaybeRef } from 'vue'
function useCounter(count: MaybeRef<number>) {
const countRef = toRef(count)
function add() {
countRef.value++
}
return { add }
}